Marker

Event 1, 2, and 3

These event markers can be configured to output the following marker signals:

None

Event marker is not used.

Pulse Start

Event marker indicates the start of a pulse. A high transition, approximately + 2.5 VDC, indicates the start of a pulse.

Pulse Gate

Event marker is present during each pulse in a pattern. A high transition, approximately + 2.5 VDC, and time duration slightly longer than the pulse occurs for each pulse. This marker can be used as a trigger indicating that a pulse is about to be generated. Note in the Closeddiagram, that the pulse gate width is wider than the pulse in the pulse train. This allows the pulse gate to be used to trigger other devices. 

Signal Start

Event marker indicates the first point at the start of a configured signal. A high transition, approximately + 2.5 VDC, indicates the beginning or start of the signal.

ClosedClick here to view the relationship between a pulse train and the marker event types.

Event delay accuracy is determined by the sampling rate. See Event Delay for more information.

Event Marker Outputs

PSG/ESG Internal Arbitrary Waveform Generator

MXG/EXG Internal Arbitrary Waveform Generator

M8190A Arbitrary Waveform Generator

N603xA/M933xA or N824xA Arbitrary Waveform Generator

ALC Hold Line On

A check in this box enables the Event 3 marker signal to drive the ALC Hold line so that the ALC is active only during the steady state of the pulse amplitude. Enabling the ALC Hold Line On prevents the ALC from trying to level the signal during rising or falling edges that are greater than 100 ns, and from trying to level the signal during pulses that have a power scale other than 0 dB. When ClosedALC Hold Line On is on, the Event 3 marker displays ALC Hold, and the drop-down choices are disabled. See Getting Correct Output Power for more information.

Enabling or disabling the ALC Hold Line On requires a download and play to regenerate the correct signal for Event 3.

PSG/ESG Internal Arbitrary Waveform Generator

The Event 3 marker is routed internally to the ALC Hold. Event 3 is also available on pin 19 of the Auxiliary I/O connector on the signal generator's rear panel.

MXG/EXG Internal Arbitrary Waveform Generator

The Event 3 marker is routed internally to the ALC Hold. Event 3 is also available on pin 3 of the Auxiliary I/O connector on the signal generator's rear panel.

M8190A External or Wideband Arbitrary Waveform Generator

The SYNC MRK OUT 2 output is routed externally to the E8267D or N8212A ALC Hold input. The hardware configuration is such that:

Do not connect the external Arb SYNC MRK OUT 2 to the ALC Hold input line unless the ALC Hold Line On is enabled when using an E8267D or N8241A with firmware revisions prior to C.04.71. Do not connect any signals to the ALC Hold input when using the Internal Arb with firmware revisions prior to C.04.71. In either case, the desired RF output signal may not be present depending on the signal present on the ALC Hold input. This problem has been corrected with E8267D or N8212A firmware, release C.04.71. If using firmware release C.04.71 or later, SYNC MRK OUT 2 can be left connected to the ALC Hold input whether the ALC Hold Line On is enabled or not.

N603xA/M933xA or N824xA External or Wideband Arbitrary Waveform Generator

The Event 3 marker is routed externally to the E8267D or N8212A ALC Hold input. The hardware configuration is such that:

Do not connect the external Arb Event 3 to the ALC Hold input line unless the ALC Hold Line On is enabled when using an E8267D or N8241A with firmware revisions prior to C.04.71. Do not connect any signals to the ALC Hold input when using the Internal Arb with firmware revisions prior to C.04.71. In either case, the desired RF output signal may not be present depending on the signal present on the ALC Hold input. This problem has been corrected with E8267D or N8212A firmware, release C.04.71. If using firmware release C.04.71 or later, Event 3 can be left connected to the ALC Hold input whether the ALC Hold Line On is enabled or not.

Pulse Modulator On

A check in this box enables the Event 4 marker, which provides the correct drive signal to the pulse modulator. Enabling ClosedPulse Modulator On improves the on/off ratio of the pulse from approximately 60 dBc to ³80 dBc (or ³64 when using an ESG ³2.8 GHz). This marker is not user-defined. See Getting Correct Output Power for more information.

Removing the check mark from the check box disables the pulse modulator.

Internal I/Q

The Event 4 marker is routed internally in the PSG/MXG/EXG/ESG to the pulse modulator, and is also available on pin 18 (PSG/ESG) or pin 4 (MXG/EXG) of the signal generator's rear panel Auxiliary I/O connector. The alignment resolution is 10 ns when using a 100 MHz sample rate.

External I/Q, Wideband I/Q

The Event 4 marker is routed externally to the PSG/MXG/EXG/ESG pulse modulator. The pulse modulation sub system is enabled and the source is set to "Ext Pulse" on the PSG and to "Ext2 DC-Coupled" on the ESG. The hardware configuration is such that:

Pulse Modulation Alignment

Getting Correct Output Power

Event Marker Outputs

Possible System Configurations