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Resource Mapping

This node only appears for Custom OFDM and 5G Candidate. It does not available for Custom IQ.

Add

Choices: Preamble | Pilot | Data

Use this drop-down menu to select and add a new resource configuration to the resource list.

Remove

Remove the selected resource configuration from the resource list.

Copy

Adds a copy of the selected resource configuration directly below. The name of the configuration is "Copy of...," but you can change that in the Name field.

Up

Moves the selected resource configuration up one position in the resource list.

Down

Moves the selected resource configuration down one position in the resource list.

Resource Block n

This property grid contains the parameters that apply to the selected resource block. Some parameters change depending on the type of resource block selected.

Name

Specify the name of the selected resource block.

Enabled

Choices: On | Off

Default: On

Enable or disable the selected resource block in the waveform.

Symbol Index

Set the symbol index for the selected resource block. There are three ways to configure symbols:

These three configuration methods can also be used in combination by using a comma (,) as the delimiter. For example, -8,-7,-4:-1,1:2:5,7,8 means symbols -8,-7,-4,-3,-2,-1,1,3,5,7,8.

See also Using a Group ID for Symbol Index and Subcarrier Index.

Subcarrier Index

Set the subarrier index for the selected resource block. There are three ways to configure subcarriers:

These three configuration methods can also be used in combination by using a comma (,) as the delimiter. For example, -8,-7,-4:-1,1:2:5,7,8 means subcarriers -8,-7,-4,-3,-2,-1,1,3,5,7,8.

For an F-OFDM resource configuration, the Subcarrier Index uses relative values instead of absolute values.

For example, using the default settings, the bandwidth of both the LowerBand and the UpperBand is 960 kHz, each containing 256 subcarriers. Therefore, the valid subcarrier index range for both is -128 to 127.

In the case of LTE, the bandwidth is 4.995 MHz, but the subcarrier spacing is 15 kHz, which means LTE contains 333 subcarriers. Therefore, the valid subcarrier index range is -166 to 166.

See also Using a Group ID for Symbol Index and Subcarrier Index.

Resource Mapping

Choices: Preamble | Pilot | Data

Default: Data

Select the mapping type of the resource block.

If more than one block uses the same resource mapping type, the block with the larger number has priority. For example, if block #3 and block #4 are both data blocks and they conflict, then block #4 overrides the conflicting part of block #3.

Boost Level

Range: 0.1 to 10

Default: 1.00

Set the amplitude boost level for the modulated symbols in the resource block, in linear value. e.g. original symbol 1+i with boost level 2.5 will be 2.5+2.5i.

Guard Interval

Range: 0 to 0.5

Default: 0.25

Set the guard interval of OFDM symbols defined in the selected Preamble resource block. Use this property to specify a different guard interval for Preamble symbols than Data symbols.

IQ Values

Opens an Closededitor to configure IQ values transmitted in Preamble resource block type.

Zadoff-Chu

Clicking the Preset drop-down menu allows you to select ClosedZadoff-Chu, which opens an editor for configuring a Zadoff-Chu sequence onto the subcarriers. This selection is available for LTE P-SS in the downlink and DMRS in the uplink.

The root sequence is generated with:

Sequence Length (L): Number of values in the sequence.

Root Index (q): The root index of the sequence.

Skip Middle Index: When checked, the value with the middle index (L/2) will be removed from the sequence. For example, P-SS in LTE downlink skips the DC subcarrier.

Cyclic Shift (a): The shifted sequence is generated with a cyclic shift (in unit of π) to the root sequence with:

Pilot Data Mode

Choices: Payload Bit | IQ Values

Default: Payload Bit

Select the data mode for pilot. Pilot pattern can be defined in two ways: user can input pilot IQ values directly, or specify the payload bits with a modulation scheme.

Resource Modulation

Choices: BPSK | QPSK | 8PSK | 16QAM | 32QAM | 64QAM | 128QAM | 256QAM | 512QAM | 1024QAM | 2048 QAM | 4096QAM

Default: BPSK

Select the modulation scheme used for the resource block. The drop-down list contains all the constellations configured in Constellation Settings dialog, where symbol mapping for pre-defined constellations can be modified or new constellation can be created.

Modulation Phase Rotation

Range: 0 to 360

Default: 0

Set an additional phase rotation in degrees to the modulated symbols in the resource block.

Payload

Choices: PN9 | PN15 | Custom Bit Pattern | User File

Default: PN9

Opens the ClosedData Setup window where you can select the payload bits to be modulated in Pilot or Data resource block type. You can also load, save, and create custom bit patterns. The payload bit is mapped to resource element in subcarrier-first manner. It starts from the first valid symbol in Symbol Index, and go over each valid subcarrier in Subcarrier Index in sequential order. Then it moves to the next valid symbol, go over each valid subcarrier again, and so on.

DFT Spread

Choices: On | Off

Default: Off

Enable or disable the DFT spread before IFFT. When enabled, a DFT will be performed to modulated symbols and then map the output to allocated resource elements.This processing is represented by the dotted part below:

This parameter is required for signals with SC-FDMA multiple access, such as an LTE uplink signal. The DFT size will be the number of resource elements defined in the resource block.

2. Multiple Access

This property grid appears only when using Custom OFDM or 5G Candidate and when a data block is selected in the resource block editing table.

Multiple Access Scheme

Choices: Off | SCMA | NOMA

Default: Off

Select the multiple access scheme for current data block.

Selecting SCMA adds the SCMA Settings parameter, providing you access to the SCMA Setup Form dialog box when you click .

Selecting NOMA adds the NOMA Settings parameter, providing you access to the NOMA Setup Form dialog box when you click .

Resource Mapping

Displays the Resource Mapping graph. Notice you can Flip subcarrier axis by checking the box. The highlighted row in the resource block editing table appears red (Selected) in the graph.

Resource Modulation

Displays the Resource Modulation graph. Notice you can Flip subcarrier axis by checking the box. The highlighted row in the resource block editing table appears red (Selected) in the graph.

UFMC Subband Display (5G Candidate - UFMC only)

Displays the UFMC Subband Display graph.