Front Panel: Names and Functions of Parts

1. Standby Switch

Used for choosing between power-on ( | ) and standby (O) state of E5071C. Do not connect an USB memory at power on.

To turn off the power for the E5071C, be sure to follow the steps described below:

  1. First, press this standby switch or send a shutdown command from the external controller to activate the shutdown process (the processing of software and hardware necessary to turn off the power supply). This will put the E5071C into the standby state.

  2. Next, if necessary, turn off power supply to the Power Cable Receptacle (to LINE) on the rear panel.

  3. Under normal use, never directly interrupt the power supply to the power cable receptacle on the rear panel when the power supply is on. Always keep the Line Switch (Always ON) at (|). Never turn it off (O).

    If you directly interrupt the power supply to the power cable receptacle when the power supply is on, or turn off the Line Switch (Always ON), the shutdown process will not work. This could damage the software and hardware of the E5071C and lead to device failure.

    Turning on the power supply after a faulty shutdown may cause the system to start up in a condition called "safe mode." If this occurs, first shut down the system to put it into the standby state and then turn on the power supply again to start up the system in normal mode.

2. LCD Screen

The E5071C is equipped with a 10.4-inch TFT color, touch-sensitive LCD screen for displaying traces, scales, settings, softkeys and other measurement related information. The touch screen LCD allows you to manipulate softkeys by touching the LCD screen directly with a finger. For more on the LCD screen, see Screen Area: Names and Functions of Parts.

3. ACTIVE CH/TRACE Block

A group of keys for selecting active channels and traces. For more on the concepts of channels and traces, see Setting Channels and Traces.

 

Key Name

Description

Channel Next Key

Selects the next channel as the active channel. (Each time the key is pressed causes the active channel to step up from the channel with the currently designated number to one with a larger channel number). A channel must be active before you can define such parameters as the sweep range. To change the settings for a channel, use this key to first make the channel active.

Channel Prev Key

Selects the previous channel as the active channel. (Each time the key is pressed causes the active channel to step down from the channel with the currently designated number to one with a smaller channel number).

Trace Next Key

Selects the next trace as the active trace. (Each time the key is pressed causes the active trace to step up from the trace with the currently designated number to one with a larger channel number.) A trace must be active before you can define measurement parameters and other settings. To change the settings for a trace, use this key to first make the trace active.

Trace Prev Key

Selects the previous trace as the active trace. (Each time the key is pressed causes the active trace to step down from the trace with the currently designated number to one with a smaller trace number.)

4. RESPONSE Block

A group of keys used mainly for setting up response measurements on the E5071C.

Key Name

Description

Channel Max Key

Changes between normal and maximum display of the active channel window. In normal display, all of the defined channel windows (both active and non-active) are displayed in split views on the screen. In maximum display, only the active channel window is displayed over the entire area, with non-active windows not displayed. To maximize the active channel, double-click the channel window frame. Measurements are also carried out on the non-active channels that are not displayed.

Meas Key

 

Displays the Measurement Menu on the right side of the screen. Manipulating the Measurement Menu enables you to specify the measurement parameters (types of S-parameters) for each trace.

Format Key

Displays the Format Menu on the right side of the screen. Manipulating the Format Menu enables you to specify the data format (data transformation and graph formats) for each trace.

Scale Key

Displays the Scale Menu on the right side of the screen. Manipulating the Scale Menu enables you to specify the scale for displaying a trace (magnitude per division, value of the reference line, etc.) for each trace. You can also specify the electrical delay and phase offset for each trace.

Display Key

Displays the Display Menu on the right side of the screen. Manipulating the Display Menu enables you to specify the number of channels and the channel window array, the number and arrangement of traces, the setup for data math, etc.

Avg Key

Displays the Average Menu on the right side of the screen. Manipulating the Average Menu enables you to define the averaging, smoothing, and IF bandwidth.

Cal Key

Displays the Calibration Menu on the right side of the screen. Manipulating the Calibration Menu enables you to turn the calibration and error correction on/off and change definitions for calibration kits.

 

5. STIMULUS Block

A group of keys for defining the stimulus values (signal sources and triggers).

Key Name

Description

Start Key

Displays the data entry bar for specifying the start value of the sweep range in the upper part of the screen. (It also displays the Stimulus Menu for specifying the sweep range on the right side of the screen.)

Stop Key

Displays the data entry bar for specifying the stop value of the sweep range in the upper part of the screen. (It also displays the Stimulus Menu in the same way as Start Key.)

Center Key

Displays the data entry bar for specifying the center value of the sweep range in the upper part of the screen. (It also displays the Stimulus Menu in the same way as Start Key.)

Span Key

Displays the data entry bar for specifying the span value of the sweep range in the upper part of the screen. (It also displays the Stimulus Menu in the same way as Start Key.)

Sweep Setup Key

Displays the Sweep Setup Menu on the right side of the screen. Manipulating the Sweep Setup Menu enables you to specify the signal source power level, sweep time, number of points, sweep type, etc.

Trigger Key

Displays the Trigger Menu on the right side of the screen. Manipulating the Trigger Menu enables you to specify the trigger mode and trigger source. You can specify the trigger mode for each channel.

6. Hard Disk Drive (Option 017 User only)

The E5071C comes with a removable hard disk drive. For removal procedure, see Removing/Mounting Removable Hard Disk.

7. NAVIGATION Block

The keys and knob in the NAVIGATION Block are used to navigate between softkey menus, tables (limit table, segment table, etc.), or selected (highlighted) areas in a dialog box as well as to change a numeric value in the data entry area by stepping up or down. When selecting one of two or more objects (softkey menus, data entry areas, etc.) to manipulate with the NAVIGATION Block keys displayed on the screen, first press the Focus key in the ENTRY Block to select the object to be manipulated (placing focus on the object) and then manipulate the NAVIGATION Block keys (knob) to move among selected (highlighted) objects or change numeric values.

The following descriptions show how the NAVIGATION Block keys work both when the focus is on a softkey menu and when the focus is on the data entry area. For more on manipulating tables and dialog boxes, refer to the manipulation procedure for each of these functions.

When the focus is on a softkey menu (softkey menu is selected)

When the focus is placed on a softkey menu (the menu title area in the uppermost part is displayed in blue), the NAVIGATION Block keys work as described below.

Key Name

Description

Knob
(turned clockwise or counterclockwise)

Moves the softkey selection (highlighted display) up or down.

Keys

Moves the softkey selection (highlighted display) up or down.

Key

Displays the softkey menu one layer above.

Key

Displays the softkey menu one layer below.

Knob or Enter key (pressed)

Executes the function of the selected softkey.

After pressing the data entry softkey, the focus automatically moves to the data entry area.

When the focus is on the data entry area (data entry area is selected)

When the focus is placed on the data entry area (the data entry bar is displayed in blue), the NAVIGATION Block keys work as described below.

Key Name

Description

Knob
(turned clockwise or counterclockwise)

Increases or decreases the numeric value in the data entry area in small steps.

Keys

Increases or decreases the numeric value in the data entry area in large steps.

Keys

Moves the cursor (|) in the data entry area laterally back and forth. Use it together with the ENTRY Block keys to change data one character at a time.

Knob or Enter key (pressed)

Finishes the entry in the data entry area and moves the focus to the softkey menu.

 

8. ENTRY Block

A group of keys used for entering numeric data is provided on the front panel of the E5071C.

Key Name

Description

0, 1,  2, 3 ..... 9 , .
Keys (numeric keys)

Type numeric characters or a decimal point at the position of the cursor in the data entry area.

+/- & Key

 +/- alternately changes the sign (+, ) of a numeric value in the data entry area. is the backspace key.

  • +/- key works only when there are no numerical values in the entry area. When a numerical character is entered in the entry area, the  +/- key transforms into () backspace key.

G/n, M/u, k/m,  x1 
Keys

Adds a prefix to the numeric data typed by using the numeric key and +/- key and then enters that data. One of the two prefixes written on the surface of the key is automatically selected depending on the parameter to be entered. x1 is entered without a prefix.

Softkey On/Off , Entry Off Key

Turns off the data entry bar if it is displayed. If the dialog box is displayed, cancels the entry and closes the dialog box. If the data entry bar and dialog box are not displayed, turns the softkey menu display on/off.

Help Key

Displays online help for E5071C.

Focus Key

Changes the selection (focus) among the objects to be manipulated by the NAVIGATION Block keys and ENTRY Block keys. The objects to be manipulated by the NAVIGATION Block keys and ENTRY Block keys include softkey menus, data entry areas, tables (e.g., segment tables, limit tables, and marker tables), and dialog boxes. When two or more of these are displayed on the screen and need selecting, use this key to change the selection (focus) among the objects to be manipulated. When a softkey menu is selected, the menu name area at the top of the menu is displayed in blue. When a data entry area is selected, the data entry bar is displayed in blue. When a table is selected, the frame of the table window is displayed in light gray. While a dialog box is displayed, the focus is fixed on the dialog box and cannot be changed.

9. INSTR STATE Block

A group of keys related to the macro function, store and call function, control/management function, and the presetting of the E5071C (returning it to the preset state).

Key Name

Description

Macro Setup Key

Displays the Macro Setup Menu on the right side of the screen. Manipulating the Macro Setup Menu enables you to start up the VBA editor or to create, call, or store a VBA project.

Macro Run Key

Executes a VBA procedure called "main" that has a VBA module named Module1.

Macro Break Key

Stops the VBA procedure being executed.

Save/Recall Key

Displays the Save/Recall Menu on the right side of the screen. Manipulating the Save/Recall Menu enables you to store the setup conditions to or read from the storage devices, calibration data, and trace data of the analyzer.

Capture/System Key

First, temporarily saves the data for the image displayed on the LCD screen the moment this key is pressed to the internal memory (clipboard). Immediately after that, displays the System Menu on the right side of the screen. Manipulating the System Menu enables you to define the setup for the limit test and then execute it or to define the setup for the control and management of the analyzer. Using the Dump Screen Image option enables you to store the image data in the clipboard to a file on the storage devices. Also, using the Print option in the System menu enables you to print the image data in the clipboard to a printer.

Preset Key

Displays the Preset Menu on the right side of the screen. Clicking OK in the Preset Menu enables you to return the analyzer to the initial setup state, called the preset setup.

10. MKR/ANALYSIS Block

A group of keys used for analyzing the measurement results by using the markers, fixture simulator, etc. For more on the functions of the keys in the MKR/ANALYSIS Block, see Overview of Functions.

Key Name

Description

Marker Key

Displays the Marker Menu on the right side of the screen. Manipulating the Marker Menu enables you to turn the markers on/off and move them by entering stimulus values. You can place up to 10 markers on each trace.

Marker Search Key

Displays the Marker Search Menu on the right side of the screen. Manipulating the Marker Search Menu enables you to move a marker to a specific point (maximum, minimum, peak, and a point with a target value) on a trace. You can also find the bandwidth parameters (up to six) and display them.

Marker Fctn Key

Displays the Marker Function Menu on the right side of the screen. Manipulating the Marker Function Menu enables you to not only specify the marker sweep range and the coupling of markers on a channel but also to display statistics data on traces.

Analysis Key

Displays the Analysis Menu on the right side of the screen. Manipulating the Analysis Menu enables you to use the analytical function called the fixture simulator.

11. Test Port

The port to which the DUT is connected. Number of ports depends on the option. While signals are being output from a test port, the yellow LED above the test port is lit.

Test Port for options 2D5, 4D5, 2K5 and 4K5

Options

Connector type

230, 430, 235, 435, 240, 440, 245, 445, 260, 460, 265, 465, 280, 480, 285, 485

50 ohm, N-type, female

2D5, 4D5, 2K5 and 4K5

50 ohm, 3.5 mm, male

The test ports comply with Installation Category I of IEC 61010-1.

12. Front USB Port

Two USB (Universal Serial Bus) ports are provided that can be used for connecting to  ECal (Electronic Calibration) module, USB, Multiport test set or a printer. Connecting a designated ECal module to this port enables ECal measurements to be taken. Connecting a compatible printer to this port enables screen information on the E5071C to be printed. For more on executing ECal measurements, see Calibration, and for printing, see Printing Displayed Screen.

13. Ground Terminal

Connected to the chassis of the E5071C, a ground terminal is provided with the E5071C. You can connect a banana-type plug to this terminal for grounding.

14. Probe Power

The E5071C comes with two ports that can be used to provide power to external probes. See the Data sheet for the voltage and maximum current.