Use the :FUNCtion subsystem to create up to 64 Waveform Signal Processing math functions. For example, the following picture shows a Gaussian operator defined as function 1 (F1). The commands in this subsystem setup the basic design of the function such as its operator, source waveform, function number, and signal tracking commands as well as scaling queries.

To create and configure a function:

1. Use the :FUNCtion:FOPerator command to create the function. Functions are identified by an index: :FUNCtion{1:64}. For example, :FUNCtion3:OPERand1.
2. Use the remaining commands in :FUNCtion subsystem to configure the define the operator's input signal and configure the display of the operator. These commands are used for all operator and correspond to settings found when clicking on the operator opens the Setup dialog's Display Setup tab.
3. Use the :SPRocess subsystem commands to configure your operator. These commands correspond to settings found when clicking on the operator opens additional operator setup tabs in the Setup dialog as shown in the following figure. Not all functions have operator setup commands. The operator descriptions in the :FUNCtion:FOPerator topic lists the available operator setup commands for each operator.

Example Command Sequence

This example creates two functions as shown in the following figure. You can quickly create this code by turning on the SCPI Recorder and using FlexDCA's Waveform Signal Processing's window construction area to build the functions. When finished, click Save in the SCPI Recorder to save the commands to a text file.

In the following commands, the :FOPerator is used to define Function 1 as the Add operator and Function 2 as the Amplify operator. The :OPERand command is used to assign various operands to each function.

:FUNCtion1:FOPerator ADD
:FUNCtion1:OPERand1 CHAN1A
:FUNCtion1:OPERand2 CONStant1
:FUNCtion1:CONStant 2.0
:FUNCtion1:COLor TCOLor2
:FUNCtion1:DISPlay ON
:FUNCtion2:FOPerator AMPLify
:FUNCtion2:OPERand1 FUNCtion1
:FUNCtion2:COLor TCOLor3
:FUNCtion2:DISPlay ON

• If a channel is not on but is used as an operand, then that channel will acquire waveform data.
• If the source waveforms have different record lengths, the function is performed over the shorter record length. The nearest point is located in the longer waveform record that corresponds to the current point in the shorter record. It then performs math functions on those points and skips non-corresponding points in the longer record.
• If the two sources have the same time base scale, the resulting function has the same time scale. If the sources cover two different time intervals, the function is performed on the portion of the sources that overlap. If the sources don't overlap, the function cannot be performed.
• If the operands have different time scales, the resulting function has no valid time scale. This is because operations are performed based on the displayed waveform data position, and the time relationship of the data records cannot be considered. When the time scale is not valid, delta time pulse parameter measurements have no meaning, and the unknown result indicator is displayed on the screen.
• Numeric constant sources have the same horizontal scale as the associated waveform source.